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Literature References

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Z

As new resources become available, this bibliography will be revised periodically. Last modified Jan. 15, 2014.

  • - Baldwin, K.A. and R.A. Sims. 1989. Field guide to the common forest plants in northwestern Ontario. For. Can.-Ont. Region, Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. and Ont. Min. Nat. Res., Toronto, Ont. 344 pp.

  • - Baldwin, W.K.W. 1958. Plants of the clay belt of northern Ontario and Quebec. Bull. 156. National Museum of Canada, Ottawa. 324 pp.

  • - Ballard, H.E., Jr. 1994. Violets of Michigan. The Michigan Botanist. 33:131-199.

  • - Ballard, H. E. Jr. 1999. Shrinking the Violets: Phylogenetic relationships of infrageneric groups in Viola (Violaceae) based on internal transcribed spacer DNA sequences. Syst. Bot. 23(4): 439-458.

  • - Ball, P.W. 1990. Some aspects of the phytogeography of Carex. Can. J. Bot. 68: 1462-1472.

  • - Ball, P.W., and M. Zoladz. 1994. The taxonomy of Carex petricosa (Cyperaceae) and related species in North America. Rhodora 96: 295-310.

  • - Barkworth, M.E., and R.J. Atkins. 1984. Leymus Hochst. (Gramineae: Triticeae) in North America: taxonomy and distribution. Amer. J. Bot. 71:609-625.

  • - Bassett, I.J. 1973. The plantains of Canada. Canada Dept. of Agriculture, Monogr. 7. Research Branch, Agric. Canada. Ottawa. 47pp.

  • - Bassett, I.J., and C.W. Crompton. 1973. The genus Atriplex (Chenopodiaceae) in Canada and Alaska. III. Three hexaploid annuals: A. subspicata, A. gmelinii, and A. alaskensis. Can. J. Bot. 51: 1715-1723.

  • - Bassett, I.J., and D.B. Munro. 1985. The biology of canadian weeds. 67. Solanum ptycanthum Dun., S. nigrum L. and S. sarrachoides Sendt. Can. J. Plant Sci. 65: 401-414.

  • - Bassett, I.J., Crompton, C.W., McNeill, J., and Taschereau, P.M. 1983. The genus Atriplex L. (Chenopodiaceae) in Canada. Agriculture Canada Monograph No. 31. Agric. Canada. Ottawa. 72pp.

  • - Bassett, I. J., & D. B. Munro. 1985. The biology of Canadian weeds. 67. Solanum ptycanthum Dun., S. nigrum L. and S. sarrachoides Sendt. Can. J. Plant Sci. 65: 401-414.

  • - Beechey, T.J. 1974. Botanical aspects of Lake Superior Provincial Park. Ont. Naturalist 14(4): 32-37.

  • - Beitel, J.M. 1979. The clubmosses Lycopodium sitchense and L. sabinaefolium in the upper Great Lakes area. Michigan Bot. 18: 3-13.

  • - Blanchard, O.J., Jr. 2008. Innovations in Hibiscus and Kosteletzkya (Malvaceae, Hibisceae). Novon 18:7.

  • - Boivin, B. 1967a. Enumération des plantes du Canada. VI. Monopsides. Naturaliste canad. 94: 471-528.

  • - Boivin, B. 1967b. Etudies sur les Oxyptopis DC. Naturaliste canad. 94: 73-78.

  • - Borsch, T., J.H. Wiersema, C. Barre Hellquist, C. Löhne, and K. Govers. 2014. Speciation in North American water lilies: evidence for the hybrid origin of the newly discovered Canadian endemic Nymphaea loriana sp. nov. (Nymphaeaceae) in a past contact zone. Botany 92(12): 867-882.

  • - Boufford, D.E. 1982. The systematics and evolution of Circaea (Onagraceae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 69 (4): 804-994.

  • - Boufford, D.E. 2005. Circaea lutetiana sensu lato (Onagraceae) reconsidered. Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 255-256.

  • - Boufford, D.E., and S.A. Spongberg. 1983. Eastern Asian - eastern North American phytogeographical relationsiops - A history from the time of Linnaeus to the Twentieth Century. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 70: 423-439.

  • - Boufford, D.E., J.V.Crisci, T.Hiroshi, P.C.Hoch. 2008. A Cladistic analysis of Circaea (Onagraceae). Cladistics 6(2): 171-182.

  • - Bowden, W.M. 1957. Cytotaxonomy of section Psammelymus of the genus Elymus. Can. J. Bot. 35:957-993.

  • - Bowden, W.M. 1959. Chromosomes numbers and taxonomic notes on northern grasses I. Tribe Triticeae. Can. J. Bot. 37:1143-1151.

  • - Bowden, W.M. 1964. Cytotaxonomy of the species and interspecific hybrids of the genus Elymus in Canada and neighbouring areas. Can. J. Bot. 42:547-601.

  • - Bowden, W.M. 1965. Cytotaxonomy of the species and interspecific hybrids of the genus Agropyron in Canada and neighbouring areas Can. J. Bot. 43:1421-1448.

  • - Brayshaw, T.C. 1966. The names of yellow birch and two of its varieities. Can. Field-Nat. 80:161-161.

  • - Britton, D.M. 1976. The distribution of Dryopteris spinulosa and its relatives in Eastern Canada.,Amer. Fern. J. 66: 69-74.

  • - Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913 (1970 Reprint). An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada. Reprint by Dover Publication, Inc. NY.

  • - Brodo, I.M., S.D. Sharnoff, and S. Sharnoff. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven Connecticut. 795 pp.

  • - Broun, M. 1938. Index to North American Ferns. Constituiting a catalogue of the ferns and fern allies of North America North of Mexico, including all known forms, varieties, and hybrids. Orleans, Mass. 217 pp.

  • - Brunton, D. F. 1986. The Helleborine, Epipactis helleborine (Orchidaceae), in northern Ontario. Can. Field-Nat. 100(1): 127-130.

  • - Brunton, D.F., and J. McNeill. 2015. Status, distribution, and nomenclature of northern quillwort, Isoetes septentrionalis, (Isoetaceae), in Canada. Canadian Field-Naturalist 129(2): 174-180.

  • - Brunton, D.F., W.H. Wagner Jr., and J.M. Beitel. 1992. Pacific Firmoss (Huperzia miyoshiana) (Lycopodiaceae) in eastern North America at Gros Morne National Park. Amer. Fern. J. 82(2): 63-66.

  • - Bryophyte Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2005 onward. Bryophyte Flora of North America (BFNA). Online Preliminary Publication of FNA Vols. 27-29 of Flora North America. URL: http://www.mobot.org/plantscience/bfna/bfnamenu.htm.

  • - Buck, W. R. & B. Goffinet. 2002. Morphology and classification of mosses. In: A. J. Shaw & B. Goffinet. Bryophyte Biology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 71-123.
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