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Literature References

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Z

As new resources become available, this bibliography will be revised periodically. Last modified Jan. 15, 2014.

  • - Farrar, J.L. 1995. Trees in Canada. Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, and Fitzhenry & Whiteside Ltd., Markham, Ontario. 502 pp.

  • - Fernald, M. L. 1917. The identity of Circaea canadensis and C. intermedia. Rhodora 19: 85-88.

  • - Fernald, M.L. 1925. Persistence of plants in unglaciated areas of boreal America. Mem. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 15:237-342.

  • - Fernald, M.L. 1935. Critical plants of the upper Great Lakes region of Ontario and Michigan. Rhodora 37: 197-222, 238-262, 272-301.

  • - Fernald, M.L. 1950. Gray's Manual of Botany, 8th edition (1970 printing). D. Van Nostrand Co., NY.

  • - Finot, V.L. P.M. Peterson, R.J. Soreng, and F.O. Zuloaga. 2005. A revision of Trisetum and Graphephorum (Poaceae: Pooideae: Aveninae) in North Marica north of Mexico. Sida 21(3): 1419-1453.

  • - Fleurbec (Groupe). 1993. Fougères, prêles, et lycopodes: Guide d'identification Fleurbec. Saint-Henri-de-Levis, Quebec.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 1993. Flora of North America. Vol. 1: Introduction. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 372 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 1993. Flora of North America. Vol. 2: Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 475 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 1997. Flora of North America, Vol. 3: Magnoliophyta: Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae. Oxford Univ. Press, NY. 590 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2000. Flora of North America. Vol. 22: Alismatidae, Arecidae, Commelinidae, and Zingiberidae. Oxford Univ. Press. 352 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2002a. Flora of North America. Vol. 26: Liliidae: Liliales and Orchidales. Oxford Univ. Press. 723 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2002b. Flora of North America. Vol. 23: Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae: Cyperaceae. Oxford Univ. Press. 608 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2003a. Flora of North America. Vol. 25: Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae: Poaceae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 783 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2003b. Flora of North America. Vol. 4: Caryophyllidae, part 1. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 559 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2005. Flora of North America. Vol. 5: Caryophyllidae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 400 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2006a. Flora of North America. Vol. 19: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae (in part): Asteraceae, part 1. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 579 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2006b. Flora of North America. Vol. 20: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae (in part): Asteraceae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 666 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2006c. Flora of North America. Vol. 21: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae (in part): Asteraceae, part 3. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 616 pp.

  • - Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2007. Flora of North America. Vol. 24: Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Poaceae, part 1. Oxford Univ. Press. New York. 944 pp.

  • - Ford, B.A., and P.W. Ball. 1992. The taxonomy of the circumpolar short-beaked taxa of Carex sect. Vesicariae (Cyperaceae). Syst. Bot. 17: 620-639.

  • - Ford, B.A., P.W. Ball, and K. Ritland. 1993. Genetic and macromorphologic evidence bearing on the evolution of members of Carex section Vesicariae (Cyperaceae) and their natural hybrids. Can. J. Bot. 71: 486-500.

  • - Forest Capital Development Association. 2000/2001. borealforest.org. (The original authors of the borealforest.org website.) URL: http://www.borealforest.org/.

  • - Frederiksen, S. 1982. Festuca brachyphylla, F. saximontana and related species in North America. Nord. J. Bot. 2(6): 525-536.

  • - Fyon, A. 1999-2002. Andy’s northern Ontario wildflowers. URL: http://www.ontariowildflower.com/.
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